Revitalization of Al-jahmaliya Market after the War

Project idea

This project stems from the idea that place is not only physical but emotional—a carrier of memory, struggle, and identity. Souq Al-Jahmaliya, once the heart of Taiz, Yemen, holds deep historic and economic roots, yet today stands scarred by war.

The proposal reimagines the market street as a space of belonging—one that reconnects people, restores collective memory, and offers a walkable, inclusive spine that supports culture, resilience, and everyday life. Through a design that respects the past and envisions a sustainable future, the project aims to revive not only a place, but the spirit of a wounded community.

Project description

Project Description

The project focuses on the revitalization of Souq Al-Jahmaliya, located in the heart of Taiz, Yemen. This area, once a vibrant commercial and political hub, was left in ruins due to the devastating impact of war. Al-Jahmaliya was selected not only for the severe destruction it endured but also for its unique historical, geographical, and economic significance. Positioned on the slopes of Mount Saber, the district historically served as the administrative center for whoever ruled the city due to its strategic location.

The proposal centers on Souq Street, which lies at the core of Al-Jahmaliya and intersects three residential neighborhoods. The street is transformed into a pedestrian-only zone to promote sustainability, enhance user comfort, and support street life. Elements from each surrounding neighborhood were thoughtfully integrated into the design to enrich the urban experience and reconnect the area’s social fabric.

The market was divided into four distinctive zones, each offering a unique spatial and functional identity:

Zone 1 is characterized by its use of arcades—an architectural element rooted in Islamic tradition. These arcades not only provide shade but also evoke a historical spatial rhythm that connects users to the region’s cultural memory.

Zone 2 retains its historical function as a hub for restaurants and cafés. These establishments existed before the war, and preserving their functions was a deliberate decision to safeguard community memory while upgrading the facades and enhancing their visibility.

Zone 3 introduces a modern indoor shopping mall, providing an enclosed alternative to the open market. This addition strengthens economic recovery and tourism while responding to users’ diverse preferences.

Zone 4 features commercial complexes commonly found in Taiz. Their inclusion reinforces the urban identity of the city and reflects existing local commercial patterns.


The project unfolds as an urban healing journey across Souq Al-Jahmaliya. Each zone is not merely a functional space, but a narrative layer in the process of remembering, rebuilding, and reconnecting. The pedestrian spine—once a war-torn market street—has been reimagined as a civic axis that weaves together the rhythms of daily life, the echoes of memory, and the aspirations of a resilient community.

Walking through the four zones becomes a spatial experience of restoration. The shaded arcades, familiar restaurants, the new mall, and the local complexes together create a hybrid urban condition—deeply rooted in place yet oriented toward the future. Rather than building anew, the project seeks to reconstruct belonging—through scale, materials, movement, and memory. What was once fragmented by war is here reassembled, not as a copy of the past, but as a future shaped by it.

The design respects the original scale of the area by preserving building heights between one to three floors, with limited taller structures (4+ floors) placed strategically as urban landmarks. Sustainable strategies were also implemented, including green roofs, recycled rubble from the destruction, public green spaces, and shaded walkways to improve microclimate and user well-being.

Ultimately, the project aims not only to rebuild what was lost, but to revive a community, reconnect life to the street, and transform a war-torn site into a resilient, inclusive, and culturally grounded public space.

Technical information

The project is guided by essential design principles such as ensuring ease of access, seamless connectivity, sustainable development over time, adaptability of spaces, and above all, a strong sense of identity and representation. Careful selection of local materials and environmentally friendly construction methods were prioritized to enhance sustainability. The site was carefully analyzed in terms of topography, circulation, building typologies, historical value, and levels of war-induced destruction. The existing building heights—mostly ranging between 1 to 3 floors—were preserved, with limited additions of 4+ story buildings placed strategically to enhance the urban skyline.Finally, the project aims to provide a user-friendly environment that respects the cultural and historical context of the area.
Technical Information

Documentation

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