Architectural Concept: The Axes of Learning and Belonging
The design is rooted in the intersection of two primary spatial and cultural axes, reflecting the duality of learning and living in the Zambian socio-cultural landscape. This conceptual framework manifests as a tactical interplay between openness and rootedness — between the pursuit of knowledge and the affirmation of identity.
1. The Axis of Learning and Openness
This axis articulates the educational spine of the project, drawing inspiration from the traditional Insaka — a communal gathering space central to Zambian village life. The classrooms are aligned along a clear, climatically responsive linear path that optimizes cross-ventilation, daylighting, and visual permeability toward the landscape.
Architecturally, this axis becomes a thermal and intellectual corridor, blurring boundaries between inside and outside, nurturing curiosity, dialogue, and a pedagogical openness that reflects both environmental logic and cultural resonance.
2. The Axis of Living and Belonging
The residential fabric echoes the organic composition of the rural compound, embracing a non-linear, cluster-based formation that fosters community cohesion and informal interaction. Student dormitories are arranged to form semi-private outdoor micro-courtyards that function as thermal buffers and social catalysts.
This axis embodies the values of collective life, safety, and rootedness, transforming the act of dwelling into a ritual of shared identity.
3. The Intersection: The Civic Heart
Where these two axes converge, a symbolic and functional epicenter is formed — a hybridized node that acts as the civic, spiritual, and thermal heart of the school. This space may take the form of a climate-adapted multipurpose hall, a shaded plaza, or an elevated platform for gathering — serving as an architectural condenser where daily life and learning collide, blend, and flourish.
Elevated Canopies: Contextual and Climatic Response to Humidity
The project incorporates a system of elevated canopies, rising between 1 to 2 meters above the primary roof structures, as a context-sensitive climatic device. This element responds directly to the region’s high humidity and warm temperatures, allowing for continuous airflow and promoting stack ventilation by creating a vertical pressure gradient. Warm, moisture-laden air is drawn upwards and expelled through the ventilated gap, reducing internal humidity and enhancing thermal comfort through purely passive means.
Crucially, the canopy design is informed by local Zambian architectural language — drawing inspiration from indigenous shading devices, elevated thatched shelters, and communal gathering spaces. These floating roofs function not only as environmental regulators, but also as cultural markers that root the project in its geographical and social context.
Visually, the canopies create a lightweight architectural horizon that both defines and unifies the campus. Functionally, they represent a synthesis of vernacular wisdom and climatic performance, forming a strategic response where humidity is not merely mitigated, but reinterpreted architecturally.
Material Strategy: Contextual Integrity and Thermal Wisdom
The palette of materials is carefully curated to embody local intelligence and environmental tactility. Fired earth bricks, locally harvested timber, and thatch roofing are employed not only for their low carbon footprint and thermal mass capacity, but as cultural carriers that reconnect the built environment with indigenous construction logic.
This low-tech/high-performance strategy reinforces a climatic resilience that is passive, poetic, and profoundly place-specific.